Nowadays,Wushu is generally defined as “a tradition Chinese sport focusing on the cultivation of physical health and spiritual power,and with combating movements as the main contents, and with Taolu, Gedou and Gongfa as the form of practice ”.
三、武术与武德 Wushu and Wushu Ethics
中国武术一向“尚武崇德”,重礼仪、讲道德。武术谚语有“未曾学艺先学礼,未曾习武先习德”,充分显示了武德教化在武术传授过程中所表现出的“道德至上”的文化特征。中国武术始终把武德列为习武的先决条件。武德对习武者的心性修养、道德作风培养、精神境界提升等具有深刻影响,从而达到“德”与“艺”(武技)的统一。
Chinese Wushu has put great emphasis on the promotion of morality.As a Wushu proverb goes, “learn morality before Wushu is ever learned,acquire virtues before Wushu is ever acquired”.A message that's inherent in Wushu that the Wushu ethics is placed at a central position in Wushu training.Wushu ethics has a profound influence on developing a practitioner's mind, character, moral consciousness, and spiritual aspiration.An ideal state would be the unification of morality and skills since they are two closely related and inseparable qualities that characterize a great Wushu practitioner.